Understanding EICR Codes
Each issue found during an EICR is assigned a code that indicates its severity and the recommended action. Here’s what each code means:
C1 – Danger Present
- What it means: Immediate risk of injury or fire.
- Action required: Must be made safe immediately. The electrician will often take steps to make the installation safe before leaving the property.
- Next steps: Arrange for urgent remedial work. You cannot legally rent out a property with a C1 issue unresolved.
C2 – Potentially Dangerous
- What it means: Could become a danger if not addressed.
- Action required: Urgent remedial work is required.
- Next steps: Schedule repairs as soon as possible. The installation is not considered safe until these issues are resolved.
C3 – Improvement Recommended
- What it means: Not dangerous, but does not comply with current regulations.
- Action required: Not legally required, but recommended for safety and compliance.
- Next steps: Consider upgrading during future works or renovations.
FI – Further Investigation Required
- What it means: The electrician could not determine the safety of part of the installation.
- Action required: Further testing or inspection is needed.
- Next steps: Arrange for a follow-up investigation to clarify the issue.
What Happens After You Receive Your EICR?
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Review the Report Carefully
- Check the codes assigned to each observation.
- Understand which issues are urgent (C1/C2) and which are advisory (C3/FI).
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Prioritize Remedial Work
- C1 and C2 issues must be resolved before the installation can be deemed safe.
- FI items must be investigated before a final assessment can be made.
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Hire a Qualified Electrician
- Ensure the electrician is registered with a recognized scheme (e.g., NICEIC, NAPIT).
- Request a Minor Works Certificate or Electrical Installation Certificate after repairs.
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Submit Proof (If Required)
- For landlords: Provide the local authority and tenants with the EICR and proof of completed remedial work within 28 days.
FAQs
Q: Can I ignore a C3 code?
A: Yes, but it’s wise to address it when convenient to improve safety and future-proof your installation.
Q: How often should I get an EICR?
A: Every 5 years for rental properties, or at change of tenancy. For homeowners, every 10 years is recommended.
Q: What if I disagree with the report?
A: You can seek a second opinion from another qualified electrician.